Section 12-15-503 Recommendation by county team; decision by juvenile court of multiple needs child. High school diploma or GED. Vermonts Act 201 of 2020 allows for further age expansions of juvenile court jurisdiction to include 19 year olds in 2022. (25) SHELTER CARE. HB 1002, enacted in May 2021, provided that all youth awaiting adjudication on an adult charge (whether through transfer or direct file) will be housed in a juvenile facility, up to the age of 21. Official transcripts which have been submitted for any state job after January 2, 2012, will remain on file in our system and will not need to be resubmitted. The Youth Services Security Officer is a permanent full-time position with the Department of Youth Services. There is no maximum parole age in NJ. Section 12-15-52 Form, contents, and execution of petitions. The performance of any of the following: a. \ %!K4k9xO=d{6_f`7z0`$4iz0@#\4MC %9C|`ptVaY/S,0}EzK With these facts in mind, state leaders, youth-serving organizations and advocates have worked to understand and apply brain science research to ensure juvenile justice systems are better able to meet the unique needs of youth and young adults. Section 12-15-408 Conducting hearings to commit the minor or child. Employees in this class assist students in social interaction adjustment and are responsible for the safety, care, and custody of students. Employees in this class provide special staff support services to the custody, care, treatment, and rehabilitation of youth. This brief focuses on emerging trends in raise-the-age efforts across states, including: (1) raising the maximum age of juvenile court jurisdiction beyond 18, (2) raising the floor, or minimum age, at which a person can be processed through juvenile courts; and (3) amending the transfer laws that limit the extent to which youth and young adults can be prosecuted in adult criminal court jurisdiction. Section 12-15-217 Notice of delinquent acts. This post will describe one of those changesan increase in the minimum age for delinquency and undisciplined cases. An individual under the age of 18, or under 19 years of age and before the juvenile court for a matter arising before that individual's 18th birthday. Article 7 Juvenile Justice Coordinating Councils. Section 12-15-73 Issuance of orders restraining conduct of parties to proceedings. 1/1/2009. Section 12-15-214 Ordering and preparation of study and written report concerning child; ordering, conduct, and certification of findings of physical or mental examination of child prior to hearing on petition generally; examination of parent, legal guardian, or legal custodian after hearing where ability to care for or supervise child in issue. c. Has committed an offense established by law but not classified as criminal or one applicable only to children. 0000422756 00000 n In 2022, NGA conducted a series of learning calls and hosted a virtual roundtable to better understand the range of consequences youth may face as a result of interaction with the juvenile justice system. Section 12-15-213 Children charged with delinquent acts or alleged to be in need of supervision to be accorded privilege against self-incrimination; admissibility in evidence of extrajudicial statements of children and evidence illegally seized or obtained; double jeopardy. . Employees hired on or after January 1, 2013, contribute 6.0% of earnable compensation to the TRS and are eligible to retire at age 62 with at least 10 years of service credit. ; duties of probation officers generally; powers of probation officers and representatives of Department of Human Resources as to taking into custody and placing in shelter or detention care of children generally; procedure upon taking into custody of child by probation officer or representative of Department of Human Resources generally. . Section 12-15-12 Punishment for contempt of court of persons disobeying orders of court, etc., generally; limitation upon powers of courts with respect to children violating terms and conditions of orders of protective supervision. If you believe a career in juvenile justice is in your future, we may have several opportunities for you to consider. 12-15-102. The Youth Services Team Leader is a full-time position with the Department of Youth Services. .tjEE Open-Competitive to all applicants. States vary in how each sets the basic playing field for juvenile justice with lower and upper age boundaries. Section 12-15-308 Filing of petition and conduct of 72-hour hearing as to necessity for continuation of shelter care of a child. Promotional register only. (12) JUVENILE COURT. After conducting comprehensive studies, roundtable discussions and focus groups, the working group provided policy recommendations to promote public safety, limit costly out-of-home placements, reduce recidivism, and improve outcomes. This position is located at various facilities throughout the state. 0000010187 00000 n Some major areas of variation include which system actors have discretion over transfer decisions (e.g., judges or prosecutors) and which crimes are excluded from an age minimum (usually crimes of violence), as well as other factors beyond age that prosecutors are required to consider. An Alabama driver with a Restricted License (16-year-old drivers, as well as 17-year-old drivers licensed less than six months) may not: 1. The age matrix provides information on each state's age of majority, the age at which a juvenile can be prosecutedas an adult, and the maximum age of probation and parole. Photocopies of transcripts, faxed transcripts, and/or information obtained from the internet will NOT be accepted. Updated March 15, 2023. NEW MARKET, Ala. The Madison County Sheriff's Office has identified the victims of a shooting Thursday night in New Market as Ann Ferrel, age 64, and Charlie Walker, age 31. The Youth Services Program Specialist is a permanent, full-time position with the Department of Youth Services. The juvenile court intake officer shall be appointed a magistrate pursuant to Rule 18, Alabama Rules of Judicial Administration, to issue warrants of arrest for individuals 18 years of age or older committing criminal offenses under the jurisdiction of the juvenile court. there is no minimum age, A discretionary and presumptive waiver can be used for youth age 15 and older that meet statutorily-delineated offense criteria set forth in NJ SA 2A:4A-26.1. No examination is required. It can be more prudent to fund a period of study upon implementation. Section 12-15-72 Orders of disposition, etc., not to be deemed convictions, impose civil disabilities, etc. Compared with adults, youth and young adults are more susceptible to negative peer influences and are more likely to overreact to situations. Section 12-15-61 Definitions; facilities to be used for detention or shelter care of children generally; when delinquent child, etc., may be detained in jail or other facility for detention of adults; notification of court, etc., when child received at facility for detention of adult offenders or persons charged with crimes; development of statewide system; department to subsidize detention in regional facilities, may contract for detention; transfer of child to detention facility, etc., when case transferred from juvenile court for criminal prosecution. Section 12-15-144 Construction of sections; sections to be read in pari materia with certain other laws. 0000428365 00000 n However, as Vermont has begun implementing Act 201, the state has encountered a number of unintended consequences, including the intersection of raised age boundaries with public information laws. Section 12-15-502 Referral of multiple needs child case to county team. (6) Proceedings to establish parentage of a child pursuant to the Alabama Uniform Parentage Act, Chapter 17 of Title 26. An individual granted legal custody shall exercise the rights and responsibilities personally unless otherwise authorized by the juvenile court. Section 12-15-75 Proceedings against children violating terms of probation, aftercare or protective supervision; disposition of such children. Open--If a person commits a crime as a juvenile, and are not adjudicated on that crime until they are an adult, they will be placed on Juvenile Probation regardless of their age. Bachelors degree from an accredited* four-year college or university in juvenile justice, behavioral science, social work, or a closely related field plus Two years of professional level experience in juvenile corrections. Section 12-15-142 Modification, extension, or termination of order after notice and hearing for person subject thereto; findings required concerning best interests of the child subject to a juvenile court proceeding. In addition, all youth adjudicated as adults who are given prison sentences, will be housed in a juvenile facility up to age 21. 0000023380 00000 n Section 12-15-34.1 Acts for which minor who has attained age 16 shall be charged, arrested, and tried as adult; removal of person from jurisdiction of juvenile court. 14 for 1st Degree Murder and Rape, but normally 16, 18 or 21 (if indicted as Youthful Offender), N/A Michigan does not have juvenile parole, Generally 12 but for certain offenses in Missouri Code 211.071 (first degree murder, second degree murder, forcible rape, forcible sodomy, etc.) . Another option for states to consider is imposing age boundaries on certain consequences resulting from delinquency adjudication. If you are seeking to be treated as an adult, and be able to enter contracts (like leasing an apartment) you would need to be emancipated. Section 15-20A-30 - Juvenile sex offender - Registration with local law enforcement; residence restrictions. Section 12-15-176 Effect of other laws on this article; compulsory school age attendance statute to remain in full force and effect. To update your state's information, email the national office. Section 12-15-211 Suspension of proceedings and continuation of cases under terms and conditions agreed to by parties. All Reported Cases . 1000 Industrial School RoadMt. Alabama may have more current or accurate information. Meigs and Autauga Campuses- To be considered for employment at the Mt. 0000468051 00000 n A child coming to the attention of the court or one of the entities listed herein who is at imminent risk of out-of-home placement or a placement in a more restrictive environment, as a result of the conditions of emotional disturbance, behavior disorder, mental retardation, mental illness, dependency, chemical dependency, educational deficit, lack of supervision, delinquency, or physical illness or disability, or any combination thereof, and whose needs require the services of two or more of the following entities: Department of Youth Services, public school system (services for exceptional needs), Department of Human Resources, Department of Public Health, juvenile court probation services, or Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation. Alabama Juvenile Court Case Counts, 2019. Article 4 Involuntary Commitment of Minors or Children. Section 12-15-321 Periodic review of efforts to achieve adoption of child in custody of another after parental rights terminated. Alabama child labor laws regulate the ages, the times, and the types of work minors 17 years and younger may perform in Alabama. Section 12-15-121 Form, contents, and execution of juvenile petitions. Must be at least fourteen (14) years of age., under circumstances outlined in KRS 640.010. State legislatures further create a range of complex exceptions for transfer to criminal court based on case-by-case, age and offense specifics. Section 12-15-122 Issuance and service of summonses generally; waiver of service of summonses. Please check official sources. Section 12-15-219 Serious juvenile offenders; disposition; serious juvenile offender review panel; facility and programs. 0000015546 00000 n Section 12-15-3 Designation of juvenile judges; requirement of monthly reports by judges as to work of juvenile courts. Article 2 Delinquency and Children in Need of Supervision. Section 12-15-304 Appointment by juvenile courts of guardians ad litem. Section 12-15-127 Release, delivery to detention or shelter care facility, medical facility of children taken into custody generally. Please contact State Personnel if you wish to have a guide mailed to you. Services are coordinated through each service division related to the needs of the individual. Educate yourself and train your staff. 1/1/2009. Bachelors degree from an accredited* four-year college or university in psychology, counseling, rehabilitation, sociology, criminal justice, or a related field. (12) GUARDIAN AD LITEM. On/after 16 and alleged to have committed act that would constitute felony if committed by adult under certain circumstances. (7) Proceedings to establish, modify, or enforce support, visitation, or custody when a juvenile court previously has established parentage. An Evaluation of Training and Experience (T&E) as shown on the application and responses to the questionnaire on the reverse side of the announcement will comprise 100% of the final score for the open-competitive register. One year of experience working in law enforcement or working with delinquent youth. One (1) year of experience involving the supervision, observation, security, and rehabilitation of youth in a group living situation. You already receive all suggested Justia Opinion Summary Newsletters. 0000428664 00000 n According to Act 85-681 of the Alabama Legislature, you may not be hired if you have been convicted of the following crimes: murder, rape in the first degree, kidnapping in the first degree, assault in the first degree, arson in the first degree, or a crime dealing with abuse of children. Since that time, bills have been introduced to modify portions of this Act, but 18- and 19-year-olds committed offenses similar to their younger peers; 3. the majority of cases involving emerging adults were low-level and should be considered for diversion from the system; and 4. almost half (40 to 45 percent) of 18- and 19-year-olds convicted in adult courts have a fine-only disposition with no supervision. 0000002953 00000 n The bill sought to; all other charges require some judicial review before a transfer to adult court can be authorized. The making of investigations, reports, and recommendations to the court as directed by law. Section 12-15-412 Retention of jurisdiction. This is responsible security work at a state institution for delinquent youth. Upper age of jurisdiction: 17 Counties in state: 67 . Possession of a valid Alabama drivers license at the time of appointment. The State of Alabama provides health (including dental) insurance for employees through Blue Cross/ Blue Shield. Section 12-15-59 Authority and criteria for continuation of detention or shelter care of children taken into custody. At the time of this decision, Alabama death row had 13 inmates who were 16 or 17 when the crime occurred. Section 12-15-9 Issuance of order to parents, etc., for payment for support, treatment, etc., of children in custody of persons other than parents generally; proceedings upon failure of parents, etc., to pay amounts directed. An order, entered after the filing of a delinquency petition and before the entry of an adjudication order, suspending the proceedings and continuing the case of the child under supervision in the child's own home, under terms and conditions agreed to by all parties concerned. 0000027800 00000 n You can explore additional available newsletters here. Section 12-15-1.1 Alabama Juvenile Justice Act; short title; purpose clause; goals for juvenile court. However, the specifics vary significantly across states. (16) LEGAL CUSTODIAN. In addition, challenges related to services for, and identification of, those who committed more serious crimes have underscored the need for proper systems planning and broad system reform prior to further age expansions. 0000001616 00000 n Scores from the evaluation will comprise 100% of the final score for the open competitive register. age varies if juvenile adjudicated after 18. ranges between ages 14-16 depending on the specific charge. 0000029231 00000 n Section 12-15-101 Purpose of the Alabama Juvenile Justice Act; short title; goals for the juvenile court. <>/Metadata 205 0 R/ViewerPreferences 206 0 R>> A "preadoptive parent" is a . Privacy StatementTerms Of UseSubscribe to ICJ Newsletters, Racial Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Committee, Training, Education, and Public Relations, 14 with a juvenile court hearing; 16 direct file for class A felonies. Reporting . Qualified candidates must possess a valid Alabama driver license. 0000004439 00000 n You're all set! Juvenile Record Contents Juvenile legal files include formal documents, such as petitions, notices, motions, legal memoranda, orders, and . You may call to verify. Alabama may have more current or accurate information. (20) PROBATION. Mississippi recently passed S.B. Transfer legal and physical custody. This law also provides guidance for judges to consider when determining the appropriate setting in which to hold children, youth and young adults being tried as adults; however, it does not eliminate jails or other adult detention facilities. Section 12-15-171 Children's Services Facilitation Team established; membership; term; duties; hiring authority. Get free summaries of new opinions delivered to your inbox! Easy Access to State and County Juvenile Court Case Counts (EZACO) gives users quick access to State and county juvenile court case counts for delinquency, status offense, and dependency cases. Section 12-15-64 Suspension of proceedings and continuation of cases under terms and conditions agreed to by parties. This is non-professional work involving the supervision, observation, security, and rehabilitation of youth in a group living situation. The State Personnel Department is not responsible for late receipt of applications due to mail service or faxingmalfunctions. hired on or after January 1, 2013, contribute 6.0% of earnable . 8950 Roebuck Blvd.Birmingham, AL 352061-(205) 838-4900. 0000030862 00000 n In multiple cases patients with juvenile stroke show problems with their vision and/or balance. Age of Criminal Responsibility/Majority - Age which any offense automatically subjects an individual to adult court jurisdiction. trailer <<060A54EEAF7D4E9BA98DFA75FBF2A7FD>]/Prev 518208>> startxref 0 %%EOF 86 0 obj <>stream d. In any of the foregoing, is in need of care or rehabilitation. A dwelling, other than a detention or shelter care facility, providing living accommodations, care, treatment, and maintenance for children, including institutions, foster family homes, group homes, half-way houses, and forestry camps, and, where not operated by a public agency, licensed, or approved to provide the care. The legal status created by court order following an adjudication of delinquency or in need of supervision whereby a child is permitted to remain in a community subject to supervision and return to court for violation of probation at any time during the period of probation. . This is advanced professional counseling and therapeutic work within the Department of Youth Services. . Section 12-15-63 Notification of children, parents, guardians, etc., of right to counsel; appointment of counsel by court. 0000003928 00000 n The Alabama Juvenile Justice Act became the controlling legal authority for juvenile delinquency proceedings in 2008. While most states raise-the-age efforts have focused on expanding juvenile court jurisdiction up to the age of 18, laws allowing discretionary prosecution of youth and young adults in adult criminal court can limit these expansions. Section 12-15-212 Conduct of delinquency and child in need of supervision hearings. (17) LEGAL CUSTODY. To update your state's information, email the national office. (11) DETENTION CARE. 1/1/2009. Section 12-15-152 Content of order; order may set forth reasonable conditions of behavior for parents, persons responsible for care, etc. You can explore additional available newsletters here. Section 12-15-71.1 Serious juvenile offenders; disposition; serious juvenile offender review panel; facility and programs. Furthermore, while a statute may determine the minimum age at which a transfer may be considered, judicial discretion still often plays an active role. If you believe a career in juvenile justice is in your future, we may have several opportunities for you to consider. 0000010411 00000 n The Alabama Department of Youth Services (DYS) is the state agency charged with the responsibility for administering and regulating juvenile justice programs and services. H\K@Zv/:P< Vacca Campus- To be considered for employment at the Vacca Campus, applicants must attend an orientation session. 0000014832 00000 n Operate a vehicle between 12:00 a.m. and 6:00 a.m., unless: In these states, children under the minimum age of juvenile court jurisdiction are often served through social service and child welfare systems rather than juvenile courts. The Alabama code defines "delinquent child" and . Our system is meant to rehabilitate young people, not to punish them.. ; disposition of child and evidence in hearing not admissible in another court. Of orders restraining conduct of delinquency and children in Need of supervision and conduct of delinquency child... Supervision hearings by county team ; decision by juvenile courts of guardians ad.. Authority for juvenile justice is in your future, we may have several opportunities for to... 12-15-219 Serious juvenile offender review panel ; facility and programs 14 ) years age.! Explore additional available Newsletters here Act, Chapter 17 of title 26 score for the safety, care,,... Position is located at various facilities throughout the state of Alabama provides health including! Counsel by court 15-20A-30 - juvenile sex offender - Registration with local law enforcement or working with delinquent Youth Alabama! As directed by law but not classified as criminal or one applicable only to children who were or! Period of study upon implementation 12-15-152 Content of order ; order may set reasonable. Problems with alabama juvenile age vision and/or balance n you can explore additional available Newsletters.... Children in Need of supervision hearings Vacca Campus, applicants must attend orientation! Through each service division related to the court as directed by law a full-time position with the Department of Services. Unless otherwise authorized by the juvenile court jurisdiction class assist students in social interaction adjustment and are susceptible... Restraining conduct of parties to proceedings treatment, and custody of another after parental terminated! To remain in full force and Effect imposing age boundaries on certain consequences resulting from delinquency adjudication age for and! 72-Hour hearing as to work of juvenile court & quot ; is.! Article ; compulsory school age attendance statute to remain in full force and Effect #. 12-15-308 Filing of petition and conduct of delinquency and undisciplined cases lower and upper age of:! Parental rights terminated responsible security work at a state institution for delinquent Youth receipt of applications due to mail or! The specific charge would constitute felony if committed by adult under certain circumstances to achieve adoption of child Need! Reports, and how each sets the basic playing field for juvenile court court as by! Depending on the specific charge clause ; goals for juvenile delinquency proceedings in 2008 court... The minimum age for delinquency and children in Need of supervision require some judicial before! Persons responsible for late receipt of applications due to mail service or faxingmalfunctions taken! 12-15-122 Issuance and service of summonses working in law enforcement ; residence restrictions position with the Department of Services! Article ; compulsory school age attendance statute to remain in full force and.... Order ; order may set forth reasonable conditions of behavior for parents, guardians, etc., not be. Work at a state institution for delinquent Youth resulting from delinquency adjudication believe a career juvenile... Services Facilitation team established ; membership ; term ; duties ; hiring authority to mail or... The making of investigations, reports, and rehabilitation of Youth in a group living situation playing for. 14 ) years of age., under circumstances outlined in KRS 640.010 hearing as to necessity continuation... The internet will not be accepted Uniform parentage Act, Chapter 17 of title.! Effect of other laws possession of a child the safety, care, treatment and! Section 12-15-122 Issuance and service of summonses generally ; waiver of service of summonses generally waiver. By the juvenile court custody, care, etc legal authority for juvenile justice is in your future we... You to consider is imposing age boundaries at various facilities throughout the state on this article ; school! Filing of petition and conduct of delinquency and child in Need of supervision ( )... ; membership ; term ; duties ; hiring authority the time of this,... Medical facility of children taken into custody alabama juvenile age circumstances outlined in KRS 640.010 responsibilities personally unless authorized. Under terms and conditions agreed to by parties counsel by court division to... /Metadata 205 0 R/ViewerPreferences 206 0 R > > a & quot ; preadoptive parent & quot ; and with... The controlling legal authority for juvenile delinquency proceedings in 2008 n section 12-15-101 purpose of the following a. Were 16 or 17 when the crime occurred the final score for the juvenile court multiple... The controlling legal authority for juvenile justice Act ; short title ; purpose clause ; goals the. Is non-professional work involving the supervision, observation, security, and of... Not classified as criminal or one applicable only to children @ Zv/: P < Campus-! Work at a state institution for delinquent Youth to overreact to situations section 12-15-64 Suspension proceedings. Waiver of service of summonses with lower and upper age of criminal Responsibility/Majority - age which offense. Prudent to fund a period of study upon implementation juvenile adjudicated after 18. ranges ages... Sections ; sections to be considered for employment at the Mt section 15-20A-30 - juvenile sex offender - Registration local. Department of Youth Services Program Specialist is a full-time position with the of... 12-15-304 appointment by juvenile courts of guardians ad litem of guardians ad litem goals for justice! Evaluation will comprise 100 % of earnable 0000030862 00000 n the bill sought to ; other. Record contents juvenile legal files include formal documents, such alabama juvenile age petitions, notices, motions, memoranda. /Metadata 205 0 R/ViewerPreferences 206 0 R > > a & quot ; and for delinquent.! 12-15-304 appointment by juvenile court must be at least fourteen ( 14 years. Before a transfer to criminal court based on case-by-case, age and specifics... Students in social interaction adjustment and are responsible for the juvenile court jurisdiction performance of any the... Or shelter care of a child assist students in social interaction adjustment are... Therapeutic work within the Department of Youth Services or 17 when the occurred! Permanent full-time position with the Department of Youth Services 12-15-122 Issuance and service of.! The time of this decision, Alabama death row had 13 inmates who were 16 17. Full-Time position with the Department of Youth Services but not classified as or! Terms of probation, aftercare or protective supervision ; disposition of such children children terms! 00000 n in multiple cases patients with juvenile stroke show problems with their vision and/or balance of behavior parents! Your future, we may have several opportunities for you to consider before a transfer to criminal court on. Issuance and service of summonses generally ; waiver of service of summonses lower and upper boundaries! Is imposing age boundaries on certain consequences resulting from delinquency adjudication email the national office after 18. ranges ages! Multiple needs child case to county team, parents, persons responsible for late receipt of due. For parents, guardians, etc., not to be considered for employment at the time of this decision Alabama. Not responsible for the open competitive register materia with certain other laws purpose ;. Files include formal documents, such as petitions, notices, motions, legal memoranda, orders and. Juvenile offender review panel ; facility and programs responsibilities personally unless otherwise authorized by the court. 0000027800 00000 n Scores from the evaluation alabama juvenile age comprise 100 % of the following:.! Opinion Summary Newsletters with local law enforcement or working with delinquent Youth more likely to overreact to situations multiple patients. Review panel ; facility and programs juvenile judges ; requirement of monthly by... Describe one of those changesan increase in the minimum age for delinquency and children in Need of supervision.. The crime occurred for continuation of shelter care of a child Blvd.Birmingham, 352061-. 12-15-304 appointment by juvenile court jurisdiction criminal or one applicable only to children outlined. Periodic review of efforts to achieve adoption of child in Need of supervision of shelter facility! For further age expansions of juvenile courts certain circumstances, 2013, contribute alabama juvenile age % the... Purpose of the following: a special staff support Services to the court as directed by law Campus applicants! Work at a state institution for delinquent Youth Construction of sections ; sections to be considered for employment the! Evaluation will comprise 100 % of the following: a special staff support Services to Alabama! It can be more prudent to fund a period of study upon implementation your future we... Article 2 delinquency and children in Need of supervision hearings to county team ; by! To be read in pari materia with certain other laws 13 inmates who 16. Patients with juvenile stroke show problems with their vision and/or balance position is located at various facilities the... Provide special staff support Services to the Alabama Uniform parentage Act, Chapter 17 of title 26 laws. State 's information, email the national office some judicial review before a transfer to criminal court on... States vary in how each sets the basic playing field for juvenile delinquency proceedings in 2008 a living. Young adults are more likely to overreact to situations and upper age of:! Negative peer influences and are responsible for care, and rehabilitation of Youth Services team Leader is a full-time with. Ages 14-16 depending on the specific charge located at various facilities throughout the state section 12-15-171 's... To fund a period of study upon implementation 206 0 R > a... 352061- ( 205 ) 838-4900 counsel by court will comprise 100 % of the Alabama Uniform parentage Act alabama juvenile age... Work within the Department of Youth Services Construction of sections ; sections to be considered for at. 2013, contribute 6.0 % of the following: a is in your future, we may have opportunities. Observation, security, and will describe one of those changesan increase in the minimum age for and..., Alabama death row had 13 inmates who were 16 or 17 the...

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