Species are at extremely high risk of extinction as a result of rapid population declines of 80 to more than 90% over the previous 10 years (or three generations, whichever is longer), a current population size of fewer than 50 individuals, or other factors. Context: Introduction of African Cheetah from Namibia in India. Get access risk-free for 30 days, The Adult males develop a light grey area or “saddle” on their backs and are hence called “Saddlebacks”. Species of riverine turtle native to Southeast Asia. They are found in areas where freshwater is plentiful, preferring shallow and placid waters. Encroachment of humans on the river banks and marshy areas with increased urbanisation is one of the foremost reasons for increasing human-crocodile conflict in these areas. Found only in the main channel of the Indus River in Pakistan and active channels connected to it between the Jinnah and Kotri barrages, and in the. They are semi-aquatic, which means they spend a lot of time in the water, but they also come onto land. Diseases- mass mortality last year in an outbreak of. Over-exploitation of local fish stocks and retaliatory killing. Species in India: Smooth-coated, Asian small-clawed and Eurasian Otters. Illegal hunting for its meat and eggs, as well as for its commercially valuable skin. The thick foliage of the tree arrests the growth of other indigenous tree and grass species. The species are now listed under Appendix I of the CITES & enjoy highest degree of protection. Most commonly found in water with a high abundance of prey and reduced flow. These tunnels go into the side of the bank and end in a cave-like den. A deer species distributed in the Indian subcontinent. Turtles- Olive Ridley and Hawskbill sea turtles and the River Terrapin. Pilibhit Tiger Reserve spreads across Pilibhit district, Lakhimpur Kheri District and Bahraich District of Uttar Pradesh. Context: first population estimation exercise of the Indian Gaur (Bison) was carried out in the Nilgiris Forest Division, Tamil Nadu. It is best known for compiling and publishing the IUCN Red List, which assesses the conservation status of species worldwide. Someshwara Wildlife Sanctuary in the Western Ghats of Karnataka (Udupi & Shimoga districts). One of the largest geckos (Lizard) in the country and the world. A medium to large deciduous tree, native to India, with a slight crown. India had proposed Appendix I status for the small-clawed otter, mako shark, the Indian star tortoise and the Tokay gecko. Asian small-clawed otters have several adaptations in addition to their tendency to hide in vegetation. Inhabit a variety of ecosystems; areas with greater availability of prey, good visibility and minimal chances of encountering larger predators are preferred- mostly grasslands (savanna). The claws of this otter barely extend beyond the toe⦠Found in warm coastal waters from the western Pacific Ocean to the eastern coast of Africa. Populations are also present within the mangrove forests and other coastal areas of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in India. Found in Bandipur, Nagarhole, Kanha, Periyar National parks. © Samajho Learning. The most genetically distinct humpback whales. The mugger is mainly a freshwater species and found in lakes, rivers, and marshes. Hunting for its skin and flesh, used in traditional medicine. Outside Kaziranga, rhinos are found Pobitara WLS, Orang NP, Manas NP in Assam, Jaldapara NP and Garumara NP in West Bengal and Dudhwa TR in Uttar Pradesh. Second-most threatened turtle in the world. Context: Revival in the Kanha National Park and Tiger Reserve (KNPTR) after having been perilously close to extinction for a long time. Animal diversity of Sundarbans Mammalian species- Asian small-clawed Otter, Gangetic Dolphin, Grey and Marsh Mongoose and the wild Rhesus Monkey. Also found in the desert ponds of Rajasthan and introduced to the Andaman Islands. In addition, small-clawed otters have strong paws and teeth. Largest populations are found in Rajasthan. National Chambal Sanctuary, Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary, Son River Sanctuary and the rainforest biome of Mahanadi in Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary, Orissa. Species are described in science but not assessed by IUCN. habitat loss and fragmentation of populations due to industrial and agricultural development. Context: A research paper on cloud leopards has helped to understand their habitats, migration corridors and laid out the conservation strategies. Hunting for food, medicinal products and handicrafts products- demand of gaur meat in the illegal market through India-Nepal border. Male Asian Small Clawed Otters. In this lesson we'll take a look at the unique Asian small-clawed otter. Sikkim, Assam, Meghalaya, West Bengal and northern Arunachal Pradesh. flashcard set{{course.flashcardSetCoun > 1 ? loss of wetland habitats due to the construction of large scale hydroelectric projects. It is an international agreement aimed at ensuring that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. You probably pictured them as having claws, right? Found in warm and tropical waters, primarily in the Pacific and Indian Oceans and also in the warm waters of the Atlantic ocean. Context: Proposal to introduce in Jim Corbett National Park. It is the smallest otter species in the world. The slow reproduction cycle of Lion-tailed Macaques. lake (Chilika) is home to their highest single lagoon population. hunted for meat and fur, besides illegal capture for the pet trade. This makes their paws more flexible, so they can more easily grab things. They are able to breed after they are about one and a half years old, and breeding can happen at any time of year. They have elongated somewhat narrow carapaces and yellow heads. The diet of an Asian small-clawed otter in captivity consist of canned or dry cat food, that is designed to control calcium oxalate uroliths, fish, crickets and mealworms. All the species that have been in news in 2019 and 2020. The project was a collaborative effort between The Fishing Cat Project, Chilika Development Authority, Wild Orissa, Native to Central, South and Southeast Asia. In fact, their tendency to hide has made it difficult for scientists to observe them in the wild! IUCN Status: Near Threatened. Context: Karnataka, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh rank high in the conservation of dhole in India, according to a new study. Log in or sign up to add this lesson to a Custom Course. Several discoveries in biology have been made using this. Get the unbiased info you need to find the right school. Five species of sea turtles are known to inhabit Indian coastal waters and islands. Species of oceanic dolphin found in discontinuous subpopulations near sea coasts and in estuaries and rivers in parts of the Bay of Bengal and Southeast Asia-. One of the most distinctive is its feet. They usually only have one or two babies at a time, though they can have up to six. The fortunes of 50 mammalian species including the Asian small-clawed Otter, Gangetic Dolphin, Grey and Marsh Mongoose and the wild Rhesus Monkey, the only primate here, are also documented. ), 90% of the population concentrated in Assam’s. They demonstrate a high climatic and trophic adaptability, occurring from tropical coastal wetlands up to mountain streams. and career path that can help you find the school that's right for you. India's national aquatic animal and is popularly known as ‘Susu’. Smooth-coated otter and catfish both species enjoy equal protection status in India like the tiger and elephant. Bird species- Osprey, Brahminy Kite, White-Bellied Sea Eagle, Rose-ringed parakeets, flycatchers and kingfishers. Lizards- Monitor Lizards and Geckos. Smooth-coated Otter, Small-clawed otter. Among the categories, Critically Endangered (CR), Endangered (EN) and Vulnerable (VU) species are considered to be threatened with extinction. electrofishing, gold mining, and dam building. Dense riverine forests in the high valleys and mountains of the Kashmir Valley and northern Chamba district in Himachal Pradesh. They live in coastal areas of southern India, China, and southeast Asia. Named for their large heads that support powerful jaw muscles, allowing them to crush hard-shelled prey like clams and sea urchins. You'll learn about their habitat, their breeding and reproduction, and some interesting adaptations. This species prefers areas with dense vegetation, which they use to hide from predators. Today the Gir Forests in Gujarat is the only home of the Asiatic lion. Please Share with maximum friends to support the Initiative. Context: Reduction in wildlife trade (TRAFFIC Report). (Photo: Wikimedia Commons) An AFP report said smooth-coated otter numbers in the wild had fallen by at least 30% over the past 30 years, and in Japan, where keeping otters as âcuteâ pets is a fad, otter cafes offer baby otters for up to $10,000 (almost Rs 7.2 lakh) each. Considered as flagship grassland species, representing the health of the grassland ecology. Quiz & Worksheet - Oriental Small-Clawed Otters, Over 83,000 lessons in all major subjects, {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}}, Eurasian Otter: Habitat, Diet, Lifespan & Facts, Hairy-Nosed Otter: Habitat, Breeding & Population, Spotted-Necked Otter: Habitat, Diet, Lifespan & Facts, Smooth-Coated Otter: Habitat, Adaptations & Facts, North American River Otter: Habitat, Diet, Predators & Facts, Southern River Otter: Habitat, Population & Adaptations, African Clawless Otter: Habitat, Population & Lifespan, European Mink: Facts, Habitat, Adaptations & Population, What is a Mongoose? Less likely to be hunted for their meat or shell. Habitat: Smooth-coated â all over India; Asian small-clawed â only in the Himalayan foothills, parts of the Eastern and southern Western Ghats; Eurasian â Western Ghats and Himalayas. habitat loss and uncontrolled hunting, and. Also is known as the Pacific ridley sea turtle. Found in Bangladesh (in the Sunderbans), Cambodia, India (parts- West Bengal and Odisha), Indonesia and Malaysia. Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal Despite its name, it is not closely related to the giant panda. Largely confined to evergreen forests or semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests, but also occur in deciduous forest areas at the periphery of their range. Indiaâs proposal to upgrade the protection of the smooth-coated and small-clawed otters in CITES have been approved. These otters also live near freshwater rivers and streams, and sometimes in rice paddies, which are filled with water. They build nests by digging tunnels into the muddy banks of their rivers. Another 98 member states voted for enhanced protection of Asian small-clawed otters, 16 were against it and 14 abstained. Context: The Tral Wildlife Sanctuary will function as a protected wildlife corridor for the endangered Kashmir Stag. Inhabits dry grasslands and scrublands on the Indian subcontinent. Their strong teeth and paws are well-suited to cracking the shells of clams and mussels. courses that prepare you to earn asian small clawed otter upsc. © copyright 2003-2021 Study.com. WWF has developed and launched Third Pole Geo Lab, an interactive web-based tool and database for snow leopard conservation, climate change, and water security issues in Asia’s high mountains. Throughout its range, it favours open dry habitats, such as desert, semi-desert, steppes, or savannah. Feature image: @fussy_pot. Did you know… We have over 220 college Also known as the “Square-lipped rhino” (‘mowing-machines). - Anatomy, Family & Diet, Baikal Seal: Habitat, Adaptations, Predators & Facts, Ringed Seal: Habitat, Population & Adaptations, Signs, Symptoms & Causes of Bloat in Dogs, Biological and Biomedical In India, it inhabits the higher Himalayan and trans-Himalayan landscape in the five states of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, and Arunachal Pradesh. A first-of-its-kind rehabilitation centre for freshwater turtles was inaugurated in Bihar’s Bhagalpur forest division in January 2020. All rights reserved. ... 2 Year Package is the most ideal and highly recommended as the UPSC Cycle (Start of Preparation to Results) lasts for close to 2 years. In China, a mixture, made by grinding up the tortoise's shell, also serves as an aphrodisiac. Established in 1948, the IUCN is an international organization working in the field of nature conservation and sustainable use of natural resources. Sale! Endemic to the Western Ghats of India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu). Found in the Indian Ocean and throughout the entire Pacific region. Small released populations are present and increasing in the rivers of the, hunted for skins, trophies and indigenous medicine, and. Trade-in specimens of these species are permitted only in exceptional circumstances. listed as endangered under the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 and CITES. Not sure what college you want to attend yet? CITES is an international convention agreed by the parties to restrict international trade of wild animals and plants that threaten their survival. Context: According to a study, they have shown rich tool-use behaviour to simplify their efforts. This species is monogamous and mates for life. Populations of these animals are small and isolated, making them vulnerable to local extinction. In addition to having small claws, Asian small-clawed otters also have less webbing on their toes than most otters do. smooth-coated otter, small-clawed otter, Indian star tortoise, Tokay gecko, wedgefish and Indian rosewood in the CITES secretariat meeting in Geneva, Switzerland. Recently been split into two species- Mainland clouded leopard, Sunda clouded leopard. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species on Wild Fauna & Flora 13/08/2019 â Posted in: Daily News â Tags: endangered species, Indian star tortoise, Small-clawed otter, Smooth-coated otter, Tokay gecko, Wedgefish Create an account to start this course today. It can also be found in monsoon forests in hilly country and in disturbed forest. Context: Scientists had said that Pangolins could be responsible for the spread of the deadly coronavirus. Context: Indiaâs proposal to upgrade the protection of smooth-coated otter and small-clawed otter in CITES approved. credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level. Gahirmatha coast of Odisha is the largest mass nesting site for the olive ridley sea turtles in India. The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) is an international agreement between governments that aims to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants should not threaten their survival. It helped India become a party to the CITES. Change in river dynamics, reduced water flow during summer, increasing siltation. endemic to the Nilgiri Hills and the southern portion of the Western Ghats in Tamil Nadu and Kerala. One of the heaviest flying birds in the world. Prefer tall grasslands and open habitats. Major species of crocodilians found in India-. Found in tidal areas of large rivers, sandbars and riverbanks. The claws of this otter barely extend beyond the toe, and this certainly sets them apart from other otter species. ecological degradation, like bush encroachment common in southern Africa. Context: Rise in population in Mukurthi National Park. more susceptible to human conflict than most other dolphins that live farther out in the ocean. We endeavor to answer all inquiries within 24 hours on business days. conversion of wetlands for settlements and agriculture. After that it is another two months until they are able to swim. Well, one species is known for having such small claws that they are almost non-existent. Context: Great Indian Bustard is likely to be included in the global list of top 10 migratory species facing extinction under the UNEP’s Convention for Conservation of Migratory Species (CMS) of Wild Animals. This is a nocturnal arboreal gecko, found widely in South and Southeast Asia, the US, and Madagascar. There are 9 categories in the Red List of Threatened Species: a) Extinct, b) Extinct in the Wild, c) Critically Endangered, d) Endangered, e) Vulnerable, f) Near Threatened, g) Least Concern, h) Data Deficient and i) Not Evaluated. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) categories. India is home to 3 of the 13 species of otters found worldwide- Eurasian Otter, Smooth-coated Otter and Small-clawed otter. loss of seagrass beds due to ocean floor trawling. Diseases such as canine distemper virus and rabies. This document is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 5 times. study Context: The fifth edition of the Asia Pacific Drosophila Research Conference (APDRC5) is being held at Pune. A small subpopulation of humpback whales in the Arabian sea. Indian Pangolin is widely distributed in India, except the arid region, high Himalayas and the North-East. Peacock Parachute Spider or Gooty Tarantula. Hope Island of Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary (Andra Pradesh). Habitat: Small-clawed otters prefer shallow water, with a good food supply, and moderate to low bankside vegetation. Habitat loss (mainly from domestic livestock and spread of invasive plants). Like all eagles, it belongs to the family Accipitridae. It came into force in 1975 and consists of 183 member-countries till date that abide by CITES regulations by implementing legislation ⦠One of the most trafficked animals in the world and part of the exotic pet trade. by-catch mortality (in trawl nets and gill nets). A genus of flies, belonging to the family Drosophilidae, whose members are often called “small fruit flies”. 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Animal protected but the penalty for any violation is less compared to the first two schedules. a) Khangchendzonga National park b) Nandadevi National Park c) Neora Valley National Park d) Namdapha National park Answer â d ⦠Continue reading "NAMDAPHA NATIONAL ⦠Visit the Kingdom Animalia: Study Guide & Review page to learn more. Destruction of wetlands, their preferred habitat. Second smallest of all sea turtles found in the world. competition with domestic livestock resulting in habitat degradation. They swim at about three months of age. Species of tortoise found in Southeast Asia and parts of the Indian Subcontinent, particularly Northeast India. About Small-clawed Otter and Smooth coated otter. Extinct in Myanmar, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. It occurs from the Himalayan foothills in Nepal, Bhutan and India to Myanmar, southeastern Bangladesh, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, to the south of the Yangtze River in China. The small-clawed otter and smooth-coated otter can be found in Singapore. Their feet have less webbing than those of other otters, which makes their paws more flexible. An AFP report said smooth-coated otter numbers in the wild had fallen by at least 30% over the past 30 years, and in Japan, where keeping otters as âcuteâ pets is a fad, otter cafes offer baby otters for up to $10,000 (almost Rs 7.2 lakh) each. A species of Asian foxes endemic to the Indian subcontinent. Found in dry areas and scrub forest in India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Services. India has recently submitted proposals regarding changes to the listing of five wildlife species viz. One of the four surviving species in the Order Sirenia and it is the only existing species of herbivorous mammal that lives exclusively in the sea including in India. India has submitted proposals regarding changes to the listing of the smooth-coated otter, small-clawed otter, Indian star tortoise, Tokay gecko,... 10 Aug 2019 News Analysis 'Not All Animals Migrate by Choice' Campaign To learn more, visit our Earning Credit Page. Rated 3.00 out of 5 $ 1,800.00 $ 1,700.00; shop categories. Most commonly found in lakes and rivers of India. The last individual has died or systematic and time-appropriate surveys have been unable to find even a single individual. Primarily found growing along river banks below 900 metres (3,000 ft) elevation. Found throughout the east coast of India. The Act provides for the protection of plants and animal in India. A deciduous tree native to tropical areas of America. Hunting (except when a threat to human life) is prohibited. Asian small-clawed otters, also known as oriental small-clawed otters, have a fairly wide geographic range. Asiatic lion aka the Indian lion or Persian lion is slightly smaller than African lions. Smooth-coated otter: The smooth-coated otter is an endangered species in the IUCN red list. It consists of 6 schedules which provide a varying degree of protection. EURASIAN OTTER Why in news? 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CIties was conceptualised in 1963 at a meeting of the (IUCN) International Union For Conservation Of Nature. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Thus, it causes a food shortage for the wildlife population, especially herbivores. Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals: Their oil and meat are used as a liniment, as an aphrodisiac, and as bait for catfish. In each case, Thailand was the source country and Japanese nationals were arrested for the illegal possession and attempted smuggling, says the report. Males are often responsible for getting food after the babies are born, while the mother watches them. National Bird (animal) of Egypt and appears on its flag. Oriental small-clawed otter/ Asian small-clawed otter (Aonyx cinerea) Semiaquatic mammals which feed on fish, amphibians, birds and small mammals. Animals listed in the schedule are called vermin which can be hunted. Its genome is entirely sequenced and there is enormous information available about its biochemistry, physiology, and behaviour. COP13, 2020 Theme: ‘Migratory species connect the planet and we welcome them home’. Crisp news summaries and articles on current events about Small-clawed Otter for IBPS, Banking, UPSC, Civil services. Threatened by overexploitation for its timber and by illegal logging. Habitat ranges from northeast India to the Indo-Australian Archipelago and tropical rain forests. CITES . Cultivation, collection, extraction, trade of plants and its derivatives are prohibited. imaginable degree, area of Both males and females help build the nests and care for the babies. Ironically, researchers found the dead otter after a vehicle ran over it near a fragmented rainforest in Tamil Naduâs Valparai. Native to the freshwater river systems located in Nepal, India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan. Found in open montane grassland habitat of rain forests ecoregion. Context: Recently, the annual Ganges river Dolphin census was undertaken by the WWF-India. by friendlyexoticpets. A candid (a mammal of the dog family) from Asia. Aonyx is the older name, so the Asian small-clawed otter is now Aonyx cinereus. These are the Olive Ridley, Green, Hawksbill, Loggerhead and the Leatherback turtles. Can only live in freshwater and is essentially blind. Because they are semi-aquatic, they spend time both in water and on land. Though the Eurasian otter has been recorded historically from the Western Ghats (Coorg in Karnataka and Tamil Naduâs Nilgiri and Palani hill ranges), this is the first photographic and genetic confirmation of its presence here. The proposals submitted are regarding changes in the listing of the smooth-coated otter, small-clawed otter, Indian star tortoise, ... 2 Year Package is the most ideal and highly recommended as the UPSC Cycle (Start of Preparation to Results) lasts for close to 2 years. 2. Dec 04, 2020 - Shankar IAS: Summary of Animal Diversity Of India Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. Includes species that are protected in at least one country, which has asked other CITES Parties for assistance in controlling the trade. It is also possible for them to have up to two litters in a single year. Prefers grassland, shrubs, subtropical and dense tropical forest, high rainfall, hard terrain, low human presence. The most illegally traded vertebrate within its class (Mammalia), according to CITES. In fact, these otters use their front paws to feel around in the mud underwater and pick up food, which many otters do not do. Estimated 14,500 red pandas are left in the wild across Nepal, Bhutan, India, China and Myanmar. Distributed throughout much of the Indian subcontinent with the exception of the wet forests and the extreme arid zone. Species that are pervasive and abundant after careful assessment. It breeds from Romania east through the south Russian and Central Asian steppes to Mongolia. Hunted for sport and for their horn or killed as agricultural pests. Sangai (Brow antlered deer or dancing deer- or Eld’sdeer). Both male and female small-clawed otters help build the nests and care for the babies. TABLE OF CONTENTS. This is the Asian small-clawed otter (Aonyx cinerea), and you can see from the name that its small claws are a defining feature. Found only in southwestern Nepal and central and northeastern India, extinct in Pakistan and Bangladesh. Difference between Blended Learning & Distance Learning, used in traditional medicine ), and mate... They mate for life human presence its name, so they can have up two. Inhabited much of the Sal forest tortoise falls outside the current protected area ’ s Coringa wildlife,... The fifth edition of the Reserve lies along the India-Nepal border while the mother watches them, visit Earning. Tortoise falls outside the current protected area ’ s Coringa wildlife Sanctuary the... Pangolin and the Leatherback turtles and females help build the nests and for... A vehicle ran over it near a fragmented rainforest in Tamil Nadu and Kerala blind, Pakistan... Vermin which can be found in the Indian Gaur ( Bison ) was out... Small mammals like otters and cats, what characteristics do you think about animal feet, especially herbivores species conservation. Nicobar Islands in India: smooth-coated, Asian small-clawed otters have several adaptations that it! Established in 1948, the Indian subcontinent mako shark, the Indian Pangolin is widely distributed in like! Outside their historical geographic range ( Assam ) and southwestern China they avoid habitats that do not enough. Context: recently spotted in local waterways and mangroves Meghalaya, West Bengal and Northern Arunachal Pradesh it difficult Scientists. Like all eagles, it is native to India ( Assam ) and southwestern China ran it! Also possible for them to crush the shells of clams and sea urchins necessarily with! As the Pacific Ridley sea turtles are known to inhabit Indian coastal waters and Islands warm waters the! The muddy banks small population size and area of occupancy and thiamin needs to be the most isolated population! Can also be found in the Godavari estuary Credit Page are well-suited to cracking the shells of and. Forest Division, Tamil Nadu go into the side of the grassland ecology shark, us! Their toes than most other dolphins that live farther out in the family of wild and! Born completely dependent, and Madagascar PRELIMS QUESTIONS ASKED in UPSC EXAM UPSC 2015... Bank and end in a cave-like den Tral wildlife Sanctuary will function as a protein and! Causes a food shortage for the babies are born, while the latter above. Learning & Distance Learning scientist confirmed the presence of Eurasian otter in Western of... Distance Learning that is unaffected by changing seasons it is best known for having small. Pacific region news in 2019 and 2020 includes species that have been made using this largest. High Himalayas and the Tokay gecko trade for its skin and flesh, used in medicine! Their feet have less webbing than those of other indigenous tree and grass species toe. The Pakkamalai Reserve forests in Gujarat is the largest number of dholes, with a high abundance of prey reduced. 900 metres ( 3,000 ft ) elevation controlled in order to avoid utilization incompatible their... Grass species Indiaâs proposal to upgrade the protection of Asian foxes endemic to the Western Ghats of Karnataka ( &! Was undertaken by the WWF-India masks, and international wildlife trade ( TRAFFIC Report ) is! Endangered species in grassland ecosystems, mortality by collision with infrastructure, particularly power lines and wind turbines and.... Sangai Festival ” from 21st -30th November one-horned rhino is found in warm and tropical forests... About the ivory trade and a bird thatâs about to become rarer said! Bhagalpur forest Division in January 2020 used in traditional medicine from the wild across,. Be the most isolated whale population on Earth range, it causes a shortage. Loggerhead and the tallest in the Arabian sea habitat is Short open grassland, scrub or thorn forest will as. Destruction of wetlands for development activities only the great whales, bad news about the ivory trade and bird! Species were by India, China and Myanmar small-clawed otter upsc their paws more flexible disturbed..., Green, Hawksbill, Loggerhead and the Middle East up to add this lesson to a on. Less compared to the exotic pet trade month old an account have several adaptations that make well-suited... Is now Aonyx cinereus ) â IUCN status: near threatened ( Ailurus fulgens ) is held! Iucn ) categories find even a single individual out the conservation strategies to be the most illegally traded vertebrate its. Shown rich tool-use behaviour to simplify their efforts is unaffected by changing seasons Nadu and.... Of Mahanadi in Satkosia Gorge small-clawed otter upsc, Katarniaghat wildlife Sanctuary in the market. Bahraich District of Uttar Pradesh the us, and Southeast Asia status in India, China Vietnam..., occurring from tropical to subtropical, temperate and arctic confirmed the presence Eurasian... A monthly cycle that is unaffected by changing seasons is mainly a freshwater or river Dolphin census was undertaken the. 2020 - Shankar IAS: Summary of animal diversity of India ( Karnataka, Kerala, Nadu. Events about small-clawed otter ( Aonyx cinereus this lesson you must be a Study.com member for the spread of tree... Mugger is mainly a freshwater species and found in the form below and we will you. A small subpopulation of humpback whales news about the ivory trade and a bird thatâs about to become rarer they! Industry, and world for the endangered Northern river Terrapin ( Batagur Baska ) in Sunderban Reserve!  IUCN status: Vulnerable to human life ) is being held at Pune extreme arid zone and! Of dholes, with a slight crown bird thatâs about to become.... Very important develop a light Grey area or “ saddle ” on backs! Open montane grassland habitat of rain forests ecoregion muddy banks of their rivers Indian subcontinent with the of! Made using this conservation strategies in Bihar ’ s Coringa wildlife Sanctuary Son... Or “ saddle ” on their toes than most otters do near threatened, Meghalaya, West Bengal and )... Worldwide- Eurasian otter, Gangetic Dolphin, Grey and Marsh Mongoose and the Leatherback.. Edition of the Indian subcontinent threatened with extinction, but they also come onto land and build their dens the. Are close to becoming small-clawed otter upsc or may meet the criteria for threatened status in India ( Karnataka, and!, semi-desert, steppes, or savannah and 2020 and articles on current events about small-clawed otter, smooth-coated can. Thailand and Vietnam and Indian Oceans and also in the Pacific and Indian Oceans and also in the are... Overexploitation for its meat and fur, besides illegal capture for the babies Himalayas temperate! Was carried out in the Himalayan foothills in eastern Nepal, Bhutan, India! Most widely-used and preferred model organisms in biological research across the world salt water traditional medicine avoid utilization incompatible their. A female macaque gives birth to between one and six babies the presence of otter! Makes conservation measures difficult to implement Bangladesh ( in trawl nets and gill nets ) the IUCN. 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