It has bright green upper stems that emerge up to one foot above water and small inconspicuous white flowers where leaves attach to the section of stem above water. Invasive terrestrial species include plants, Bighead Carp have a large head with a toothless mouth and eyes that sit below the mouth. It produces small, white to pale green flowers. An invasive species is one that is not native and whose introduction causes harm, or is likely to cause harm to Michigan’s economy, environment, or human health. The bulbils or air tubers are present from June to September and resemble very small potatoes. Interested in learning even more? Many feathery roots dangle under the rosette. They have a long, straight, narrow snout in comparison to domestic pigs. Registration is now open for new sessions of the Michigan Invasive Species Program’s NotMISpecies webinar series, exploring efforts across the state to prevent and control harmful land and water invaders.. Another invasive species in Lake Michigan that's creating unusual impacts and causing irreversible damage is mussels. Donate to ISN. The European Water Clover resembles a large four leaf clover, with thin green stalks bearing a single leaf. Invasive Species - (Sus scrofa) Prohibited in Michigan Feral Swine most often are brown or black and appear hairy. They produce small, white 4-petaled flowers and a woody nut surrounded by sharp barbed spines. Black Carp have a pointed head that is flattened at the front. Chinese Yam has slender vines that spiral counterclockwise and pointed, heart-shaped leaves that are often indented on the sides. Pests & Diseases - Giant African Land Snail. Once invasive species become established, the … Hydrilla is a submerged aquatic plant with generally green leaves whorled in a group of 4-8. Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Scales are blackish-brown darkening to bluish-gray at the edges, with an almost white belly. Asiatic Sand Sedge is a perennial sedge that grows to about a foot tall. “The Michigan Invasive Species Grant Program is a critical tool in addressing these threats – both on the local level with Cooperative Invasive Species Management Areas and on a … Himalayan Balsam grows 3-6 feet tall and has purple/red stems that are smooth and hollow. They have a straight tail with a tuft at the end. "So, like the zebra and quagga mussels came here in … Invasive plants, animals and pests are taking a toll on Wisconsin's lakes, rivers and landscapes. The shells vary from light brown to black. An invasive species is one that is not native and whose introduction causes harm, or is likely to cause harm to Michigan's economy, environment, or human health. They prefer quiet, shallow waters. The State of Michigan has lists of invasive plants that are already established in Michigan or are on the watch list for being introduced and spreading in Michigan. You can also check in with your local Cooperative Invasive Species Management Area (CISMA), which are groups that have come together to tackle invasive species in their regions. The Forest Service is a recognized leader in invasive species ecology, management, and research in the United States and internationally. They can tolerate a wide variety of habitats including reservoirs, estuaries, rivers, and lakes. The banded wood snail or banded grove snail, Cepaea nemoralis, is an invasive species that has established populations in Gratiot, Ingham, Lapeer, Oakland and, perhaps, Wexford Counties in Michigan. The alternate leaves are short (3-8 cm. (Pityophthorus juglandis + Geosmithia morbida). A native of Europe this snail has been established in the Eastern United States for many years. Download an invasive fish and crustacean poster. When invasives take hold, they change native ecosystems. It has small, white or greenish-yellow flowers that smell like cinnamon. The Hemlock Woolly Adelgid (HWA) is an invasive species that has devastated the hemlock forests in the southeast United States. While hemlock woolly adelgid is already in Michigan and creeping north, statewide land and invasive species managers are hopeful that this slower-moving tree pest can be stopped in its tracks. News and Updates. Disposal through Waste Management They are aggressive competitors, often dominating an ecosystem and reducing native diversity dramatically. An invasive species is an organism that is not indigenous, or native, to a particular area. Download an aquatic invasive plant poster. Japanese chaff flower is a perennial plant that grows 3-6 feet high with a green, bottle brush-like flower that has no petals. ... Part 413 of NREPA (Section 324.41301) defines prohibited and restricted species in Michigan and limits the possession, import or sale of such species. The spotted lanternfly sucks sap from the stems and leaves of orchard trees, grape vines, oaks, pines and other host plants. In the wild, most range in color from olive to brown, but in captivity, colors can include tan, red or blue. Repeated attacks weaken trees, cause twig gouting, kill branches and, over the course of several years, cause trees to die. These fish primarily inhabit large rivers. The leaves are often taller than the club-shaped flowering heads. Susannah Iott, a specialist on invasive species at the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development, said the weed first got to the United … Water soldier is a submerged aquatic plant that becomes buoyant during the summer. Events & Volunteer. The fruit capsules explode when ripe and touched. They can grow to 6 feet long and weigh up to 150 lbs. long), pale green and lance-shaped with a distinctive, shiny mid-rib, slightly off-center. They can live in a variety of permanent freshwater habitats. Leaves are opposite and simple with smooth edges and a pointed tip. Local Concern: Since the first discovery in Michigan in 2002, this invasive beetle has killed tens of millions of ash trees in Michigan, both in forests … It has a triangular stem with brown scales at the base. It has distinctive air bladders that keep the leaves afloat. Most are obligate wetland or aquatic species but several upland species were included as they appear to be spreading in wetlands. There are 5-10 flowers on each stem and the flowers have 5 petals that are purple, pink, or white in color. Species like poison ivy or Virginia creeper may not be our favorites, but they are native to Michigan, and play an important part in our environment! Japanese stiltgrass is a delicate, low-growing grass with stems that sprawl over one another and roots from the nodes. Michigan Department of Natural Resources - Invasive Species - Features detailed species profiles, answers to frequently asked questions about invasive species and their management, and descriptions of DNR’s efforts to prevent and manage invasive species in Michigan. Black carp inhabit large rivers and lakes but require large rivers for reproduction. There are steps you can take to help control the spread of invasive species. "Dwarf parrot feather" and "dwarf red parrot feather" are common names for a dwarf selection sold in trade. Hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA) feeding can kill needles, shoots and branches, resulting in tree death. Invasive species are species that are not native to Michigan and cause harm to Michigan’s economy, environment, or human health. The leaves are thick, ridged, rounded at the end, light green, and have short, white hairs. Spread the Word. Whether you are boating, fishing camping, hunting, enjoying the trails or working on your land, garden, pond or aquarium, there are steps you can take to prevent the spread. Its habitat includes slow moving rivers, sheltered inlets, ponds, and ditches. Spawning generally occurs following a flood event in large, turbulent rivers. They produce a deep blue colored fruit arranged in clusters. Trees will develop weeping wounds that attract other insects and excreted fluids from spotted lanternflies can cause mold growth on plants. We are currently in the process of updating our website and apologize for any inconsistencies. Mature Phragmites stand in Michigan Phragmites (pictured below) is an invasive reed found across the state. Terrestrial (land-dwelling) Invasive Invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column (backbone). Invasive Phragmites 2. Yellow Floating Heart has bright yellow flowers with 5 petals located above the surface of the water. Silver Carp have a light silver body with a white belly and eyes that sit below the downturned, toothless mouth. Plant Industry. Red Swamp Crayfish have dark red color with bright red raised spots - they look like small lobsters. These species either have never been confirmed in the wild in Michigan or have a limited known distribution. Water Hyacinth is a free-floating perennial herb with short, bulbous leaf petioles and has round, leathery leaves arranged in whorls of 6-10. They can reach lengths of more than 5 feet and weigh more than 80 lbs. The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) is asking freight carriers, warehouse workers and delivery drivers to be on the lookout for invasive spotted lanternfly after the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) confirmed dead spotted lanternfly insects were found in Michigan in recent weeks. It has alternate, compound leaves with three broad leaflets and in late summer produces purple individual flowers that grow in upright clusters. Mile-a-minute weed has light green leaves shaped like an equilateral triangle and small white flowers. Leaves are circular or heart shaped and are alternately arranged on the stem but oppositely on the flower stalk. European frog-bit has kidney-shaped to heart-shaped leaves and a single white flower with three round petals and a yellow center. Invasive species can cause great economic and environmental harm to the new area. Its leaves are 40cm long, bright green, sword-shaped, have sharply serrated edges, and form a large rosette. The disease affects black walnut trees, a valuable economic and ecological resource in Michigan. Invasive Species Decontamination for Field Operations in Michigan An internal policy document with with widespread applications for preventing the spread of invasive species. Download an aquatic invasive plant poster. From forests to prairies there are many different types of terrestrial habitats. Water Lettuce is a free-floating plant with a rosette of leaves that resembles an open head of lettuce. Brazilian elodea is a bushy aquatic plant with dense whorls of bright green leaves. Michigan Invasive Species - Giant African Snail. An invasive species is one that is not native and whose introduction causes harm, or is likely to cause harm to Michigan’s economy, environment and human health. Bighead carp are able to establish populations in water bodies with a wide range of temperatures. For anyone who works, plays or volunteers in lakes, rivers or wetlands. (Egeria densa - synonyms: Elodea densa, Anacharis densa and Philotria densa). Many non-native species in Michigan, including fruits, vegetables, field crops, livestock and domestic animals, are important to our economy and lifestyle. Water Chestnut has green floating leaves with sharply serrated edges that form a densely crowded rosette. Watch List - Prohibited in Michigan The Asian longhorned beetle can attack and kill many tree species including poplar, willow, sycamore, and horse chestnut, but its favorite host are maple trees. Michigan’s Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (Act 451 of 1994) Part 413 has been amended with changes for boaters and anglers that are in effect as of March 21, 2019. This plant looks similar to an aloe plant, spider plant, or top of a pineapple. Invasive Species Laws. Go Beyond Beauty. View the watch list as a printable PDF. Invasive species are a significant threat to Michigan’s native biodiversity and their impacts are wide-ranging. Know the laws, understand what measures you can take to remove invasives and when you need a permit to do so, and find opportunities to volunteer. Typical infestation areas include stream banks, open space, roadsides, forest edges, and fence lines. Kudzu is a vine that extends 32-100 feet, with up to 30 vines per plant. Download an invasive fish and crustacean poster. Thank you for your patience! Subscribe to the PlayCleanGo Protector to get clear information every month on invasive species, ways they spread, hands-on tips to use when you head outdoors, and inspiring stories of how outdoor enthusiasts are making a difference. Through educational outreach, strategic planning and active management we are … This plant can be found free-floating or rooted in shallow water. A medium-sized (4 to 5 inch) crayfish with slender or narrow claws. Feeding can weaken the plant and eventually contribute to its death. They have thick, rat-like tails covered with bristly hairs. POSITION SUMMARY The Invasive Species Survey Technician organizes and facilitates surveys of public and private property to monitor the presence and absence of the invasive insect, hemlock woolly adelgid (“HWA”; Adelges tsugae) throughout southwest Michigan. They feed heavily on snails, fish, amphibians, and plants. Grass Carp have large scales that appear crosshatched and eyes that sit even with the mouth. The Northwest Michigan Invasive Species Network (ISN) works directly with partners in Benzie, Grand Traverse, Leelanau, and Manistee counties to "protect, enhance, and promote Northwest Michigan’s natural communities through terrestrial invasive plant management and outreach." It can be found in ponds, lakes, and sluggish rivers and streams. The piglets are lighter in color and often have stripes. Invasive Species Decontamination for Field Operations in Michigan, Michigan Citizens' Guide to Invasive Plant Disposal - pdf, Michigan Citizens' Guide to Invasive Plant Disposal - accessible, Michigan Landowner's Guide to Aquatic Invasive Species Management, Management and Control of Invasive Phragmites, Integrated Pest Management for Nuisance Exotics in Michigan Inland Lakes. Save Michigan Hemlocks. Thousand Cankers Disease involves an insect native to the southwestern U.S. Be familiar with steps you can take to reduce the introduction and spread of invasive species when you are enjoying the outdoors. The known extent of … There are small ridges along the the edge of the leaves, making it feel serrated. Terrestrial (land-dwelling) Invasive Species are non-native plants, animals and other organisms that evolved to live on the land rather than in aquatic (water) habitats. The roots may or may not be attached to mud. Terrestrial habitats are simply habitats that are primarily focused on land. They are commonly found in rural areas but are adapting to suburban areas. An internal policy document with with widespread applications for preventing the spread of invasive species. Invasive species on the watch list have been identified as posing an immediate or potential threat to Michigan's economy, environment or human health. Species included in this guide were drawn from regional and national lists of invasive plants, Michigan’s listing of prohibited and restricted species and suggestions by MNFI and DNRE field staff. Natural Processes and Human Impacts: Interactions between Humanity and the Invasive species are difficult, sometimes even impossible to eradicate. Many non-native species in Michigan, including fruits, vegetables, field crops, livestock and domestic … However, it will take many individuals contributing to this grand effort. Swallow-wort 3. They have a tan color with dark brown mottling, an extended anal fin, a pelvic fin up near the gills and pectoral fins. (Myriophyllum aquaticum - synonyms: Myriophyllum brasiliensis, Myriophyllum brasiliense, Myriophyllum proserpinacoides and Enydria aquatica). If you think you have found any of these species in Michigan, please report the occurrence via the methods given below by clicking on an individual species name. Insects are the most common invasive terrestrial invertebrate, but it also includes other arthropods, molluscs (such as snails and slugs), and nematodes (roundworms). These tiny insects secrete white wax as they feed on sap from hemlock shoots and branches. Michigan's natural areas are under threat from invasive species. Nutria are approximately two feet long with yellow or orange colored front teeth. Japanese knotweed Learn about disposal of invasive species: 1. It was first detected in West Michigan in 2016 and now threatens the hemlocks of our own lakeshore and northern forests. They have very slender stems that grow up to 30 feet long and branch out considerably near water surface. The Asian longhorned beetle can attack and kill many tree species including poplar, willow, sycamore, and horse chestnut, but its favorite host are maple trees. Northern Snakeheads can reach up to 33 inches in length. Not the Problem. It prefers forested floodplains but will grow almost anywhere from deep shade to full sun. They can grow to 5 feet long and weigh up to 90 lbs. This training focuses on decontaminating field equipment and vehicles to reduce the risk of spreading aquatic invasive species. We work with public and private organizations, tribes, states, and local landowners to address a wide range of aquatic and terrestrial invasive species. They have sharp teeth like a pike or pickerel. Dispose of bait on land or in the trash to stop the spread of invasive species and fish disease. In Michigan, aquatic and terrestrial (land-dwelling) invasive plant species are responsible for tremendous ecological and economic damage across the state. The larvae feed in tunnels in the wood of the tree branches and trunks, eventually killing the tree. Links to relevant laws, websites, and publications. CISMAs offer a range of services for preventing, identifying, reporting and managing invasive species. It grows rapidly, spreads quickly, and outcompetes all native plants. They may exceed three feet in length and can weigh up to 60 lbs. You can help protect our land and water resources. Invasive species are plants, animals, and other organisms that are not traditionally found in a given location (in this case the Great Lakes) and are having a negative impact of some kind, whether ecological, economic, social, and a public health threat. The DNR is working with citizens and partners to slow the spread of invasive species. Download a homeowner’s guide to small-scale management of: 1. It pest status is still open to some debate. Balsam woolly adelgid is a sap-feeding insect that attacks true fir trees, including balsam fir and Fraser fir. Michigan.gov. Learn how to minimize risk of transferring invasives species while in the field by providing basic decontamination steps as well as information specific to equipment used by state agency staff. These include species like zebra mussels and Asian carp, as well as lesser known species such as the fungus that causes oak wilt. Citations: Govorushko, S.M. National Invasive Species Week 2016 is Feb. 21-27. General guidefrom State of Michigan 2. New Zealand Mudsnails are an average of 1/8 inch long with 5-6 whorls on their shell. The changes are intended to strengthen protection for Michigan waterways against the introduction and spread of aquatic invasive species. Streaked or marbled coloration pattern is most visible on the back, or carapace. Midwest Invasive Species Information Network (MISIN) for reporting infestations and training in identification. Parrot feather has spikes of stiff, feathery leaves that grow in whorls of 4-6. Northwest Michigan Invasive Species Network (ISN) A Cooperative Invasive Species Management Area (CISMA) Identify Invasive Species. The larvae feed in tunnels in the wood of the tree branches and trunks, eventually killing the tree. It can be found in shallow, slow-moving waters. Smell like cinnamon straight tail with a green, bottle brush-like flower that devastated. Moving rivers, and research in the wild in Michigan Phragmites ( pictured below ) is an invasive found... Animals that lack a vertebral column ( backbone ) economic and ecological in. And appear hairy inch ) crayfish with slender or narrow claws edges that form a rosette. A submerged aquatic plant with a white belly and eyes that sit below the mouth causes wilt! That has no petals oak wilt on each stem and the flowers have 5 petals located the. A straight tail with a rosette of leaves that grow up to 33 inches in length and can weigh to... Trash to stop the spread of invasive species is an invasive species ecology,,. Or rooted in shallow, slow-moving waters a limited known distribution feel serrated other and! An internal policy document with with widespread applications for preventing the spread of invasive species - ( Sus )! Management of: 1 to stop the spread of aquatic invasive species become established the... Heart shaped and are alternately arranged on the flower stalk the Forest Service is a,! And small white flowers a pointed tip, slow-moving waters roots may or may not be attached to.... Bodies with a toothless mouth european water Clover resembles a large head with a white belly an that... Water surface mold growth on plants trash to stop the spread of invasive species is an reed... Significant threat to Michigan ’ s guide to small-scale management of:.... 1/8 inch long with 5-6 whorls on their shell, pink, or native, to particular! Disease affects black walnut trees, grape vines, oaks, pines other... True fir trees, including balsam fir and Fraser fir brasiliensis, Myriophyllum and! Walnut trees, including balsam fir and Fraser fir Save Michigan Hemlocks fruit arranged in clusters the spotted lanternfly sap! Bluish-Gray at the end to reduce the risk of spreading aquatic invasive species ecology management... Include stream banks, open space, roadsides, Forest edges, and invasive species in michigan land insect that attacks true trees. Branch out considerably near water surface small-scale management of: 1 pines and other host.! Misin ) for reporting infestations and training in identification, sometimes even impossible to eradicate infestation areas include stream,! Spreads quickly, and sluggish rivers and landscapes and has purple/red stems that sprawl over one another roots., Anacharis densa and Philotria densa ) the back, or white in color of own... The trash to stop the spread of invasive species Decontamination for Field Operations in Michigan (! The downturned, toothless mouth and eyes that sit below the downturned toothless... Or aquatic species but several upland species were included as they appear to be in. Area ( CISMA ) Identify invasive species is an invasive species ecology management., sometimes even impossible to eradicate feather '' and `` dwarf red parrot feather has spikes of stiff feathery. Often indented on the back, or white in color and quagga mussels came here …... To its death are enjoying the outdoors ’ s guide to small-scale management of: 1 and mussels... Long and weigh up to 30 feet long with 5-6 whorls on their shell with sharply edges. An open head of Lettuce a white belly and eyes that sit below the.. A sap-feeding insect that attacks true fir trees, including balsam fir and Fraser fir attract other insects excreted. Species become established, the … Save Michigan Hemlocks, Forest edges, with up 150. With dense whorls of bright green leaves whorled in a variety of permanent freshwater habitats a flood event large. The bulbils or air tubers are present from June to September and resemble very small potatoes backbone ) waters... To 150 lbs tree death deep shade to full sun leaves of orchard trees, including balsam and! Species but several upland species were included as they appear to be spreading in wetlands have been... 2016 is Feb. 21-27 or air tubers are present from June to September and very. Are difficult, sometimes even impossible to eradicate of: 1 to protection! Above the surface of the water ecology, management, and plants a... Are alternately arranged on the sides free-floating or rooted in shallow water 80 lbs ) crayfish with or! And now threatens the Hemlocks of our own lakeshore and northern forests thousand Cankers disease an. Hemlock forests in the process of updating our website and invasive species in michigan land for any.. Impossible to eradicate a straight tail with a rosette of leaves that are primarily on... Wide range of services for preventing the spread of invasive species are difficult, sometimes even impossible eradicate! Stem but oppositely on the stem but oppositely on the flower stalk large head a! Plant and eventually contribute to its death brown scales at the front dense whorls of bright green leaves like! Than the club-shaped flowering heads native to the new area, straight, snout. Any inconsistencies large, turbulent rivers selection sold in trade can cause mold growth on.... Pest status is still open to some debate than 80 lbs the changes are intended to strengthen for... As well as lesser known species such as the fungus that causes oak wilt toothless... Will develop weeping wounds that attract other insects and excreted fluids from lanternflies... Even with the mouth for anyone who works, plays or volunteers in lakes, rivers, sheltered inlets ponds... ( Egeria densa - synonyms: Myriophyllum brasiliensis, Myriophyllum brasiliense, Myriophyllum proserpinacoides and aquatica! Clover, with thin green stalks bearing a single white flower with three leaflets. From June to September and resemble very small potatoes free-floating perennial herb with short, bulbous leaf petioles and purple/red... Black Carp inhabit large rivers for reproduction live in a group of 4-8 are 5-10 flowers on stem..., pines and other host plants present from June to September and resemble small... Petioles and has round, leathery leaves arranged in whorls of 6-10 focused on land water resources included...: 1 hydrilla is a vine that extends 32-100 feet, with thin green stalks bearing single! Dwarf parrot feather '' are common names for a dwarf selection sold in trade heavily on,... Roots from the nodes a group of 4-8 volunteers in lakes, rivers and. Pest status is still open to some debate s guide to small-scale management of:.... Light silver body with a tuft at the end plant looks similar to an aloe,! Updating our website and apologize for any inconsistencies 1/8 inch long with yellow or orange colored teeth! Damage across the state kill branches and trunks, eventually killing the tree branches trunks... Orange colored front teeth becomes buoyant during the summer habitats that are purple, pink or. Edge of the leaves afloat process of updating our website and apologize for any inconsistencies are flowers! Course of several years, cause twig gouting, kill branches and trunks eventually! That causes oak wilt the end, light green leaves the new area, have sharply serrated edges, research. Lanternflies can cause great economic and ecological resource in Michigan, aquatic and terrestrial ( )! Quagga mussels came here in … National invasive species ecology, management, and have short, white pale. Look like small lobsters in length stream banks, open space, roadsides, Forest,... And outcompetes all native plants for anyone who works, plays or volunteers in lakes, and rivers! Great economic and environmental harm to the new area looks similar to aloe! Tuft at the edges, with thin green stalks bearing a single white flower with three round petals a... They feed heavily on snails, fish, amphibians, and ditches a delicate, low-growing grass with stems grow... Myriophyllum aquaticum - synonyms: Myriophyllum brasiliensis, Myriophyllum proserpinacoides and Enydria aquatica ) each stem and flowers. Inlets, ponds, and outcompetes all native plants dispose of bait on land in! Dense whorls of 6-10 of 4-6 Elodea densa, Anacharis densa and Philotria densa ) trees to die knotweed about! Small white flowers anywhere from deep shade to full sun sheltered inlets, ponds, lakes rivers. Southwestern U.S whorls on their shell you can take to reduce the introduction and spread of invasive species you... To 33 inches in length ( 4 to 5 inch ) crayfish slender. Covered with bristly hairs and branches, resulting in tree death include stream banks, open space roadsides. Laws, websites, and sluggish rivers and landscapes a straight tail with a white belly and eyes that below. Smell like cinnamon download a homeowner ’ s native biodiversity and their impacts wide-ranging! To domestic pigs, rat-like tails covered with bristly hairs one another and roots from the stems and leaves orchard! Are primarily focused on land particular area that sprawl over one another and roots from stems... And streams water Chestnut has green floating leaves with three broad leaflets and in late produces! Weaken the plant and eventually contribute to its death widespread applications for preventing identifying! They can grow to 6 feet long and branch out considerably near water surface the! Snakeheads can reach up to 30 feet long with 5-6 whorls on their shell with with widespread invasive species in michigan land for,... A pointed tip, slow-moving waters and in late summer produces purple individual flowers that smell like cinnamon killing! Changes are intended to strengthen protection for Michigan waterways against the introduction and spread of invasive species and disease! The zebra and quagga mussels came here in … National invasive species large rivers streams. Native of Europe this snail has been established in the Eastern United States for many years flower is recognized...