27732 ); preopercular scale rows 6-8 (Ref. (D) Part of the transverse section of ventral telencephalon showing projections of olfactory tract comprising medial olfactory tract (MOT) and lateral olfactory tract (LOT). Scales minute. … In general intestinal morphology of fish can be influenced by feeding habits, frequency of food intake as well as by body size and shape [4, 7]. which consisted of polymorphism of receptors, supporting, labyrinth, mucous and During raking behavior, the prey is held fixed in the MJA, the neurocranium is elevated, and the pectoral girdle is retracted. Scale bar = 50μm. The olfactory apparatus of C. punctata comprises of olfactory rosette, olfactory nerve, and olfactory bulb. International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences. Histology, ultrastructure, intestine, teleost, Notopterus notopterus 1. notopterus (Pallas) has been investigated in serial sections specially prepared for the purpose. Morphology: Body highly compressed and dorsal and ventral profile almost equally convex. Location of glomerular layer (GL), mitral cell layer (MCL), granular cell layer (GCL), lateral olfactory tract (LOT) and medial olfactory tract (MOT) is also depicted. With the help of neuronal staining technique, polymorphism of OSNs in N. notopterus was studied. 4832).Adults inhabit standing and sluggish waters of lakes, floodplains, canals and ponds (Ref. Olfactory organs of fishes show wide range of variations depending upon the systematic groups and ecological habitats. Scale bar = 50μm. Olfactory epithelium is connected to the bulb by a short olfactory nerve. As in other vertebrates, olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) in fishes are the main components of sensory part of olfactory epithelium that relay olfactory information (smell and taste) to the brain. With the help of Haematoxylin-Eosin and Kluver and Barrera (1953) staining techniques, organization of the olfactory epithelium and olfactory bulb was studied. Osteoglossomorph fishes are characterized by having three sets of jaws: a mandibular jaw apparatus (MJA) anteriorly, a pharyngeal jaw apparatus (PJA) posteriorly, and a tongue‐bite apparatus (TBA) associated with basihyal and parasphenoid teeth. De Aziatische mesvis staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als niet bedreigd, beoordelingsjaar 2009. Olfactory receptor cells, Cytoarchitectonic pattern of the telencephalon of a dwarf snakehead, Channa gachua, is studied by serial transverse sections of the brain (Kluver and Barrera staining). OE of C. punctatus was examined through LM and SEM. De Aziatische mesvis (Notopterus notopterus) is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van mesvissen (Notopteridae). Olfactory bulb is a concentrically arranged four layered structure with olfactory nerve layer on the outermost side followed by glomerular layer, mitral cell layer and granular cell layer. phases of Eutropiichthys vacha (Hamilton, 1822) were described by light Histology of the urinogenital papilla ofNotopterus notopterus (Pallas) Shyama Sharma F.A.Z. The structural components of the olfactory Morphology, Morphometry and Neuroanatomy of the Olfactory Epithelium and the Olfactory Bulb of a Featherback Fish, Notopterus notopterus The olfactory bulbs comprise four concentric layers, which from outside toward the center are olfactory nerve layer, a glomerular. Notopterus notopterus is een mesvis die voorkomt in de grote rivieren van India, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Maleisië en Indonesië. Description. In between the sensory receptor cells, supporting cells formed a mosaic shielding them from mechanical abuse, It has recently been shown that a chronic copper exposure induces specific degeneration of olfactory receptor cells in rainbow trout; however, the exact mechanism of action of the metal is not yet known. 12693).Undertake localized lateral migrations from the Mekong River to floodplains during the flood season and back to the mainstream or other permanent water bodies during the dry season (Ref. Recent findings are concerned with (1) the organization of the olfactory bulb (Ichikawa, 1976; Kosaka and Hama, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982; Kosaka, 1980; Oka, 1983; Satou et al., 1983; Fujita et al., 1988) and of the telencephalic olfactory regions (Scalia and Ebbesson, 1971; Finger, 1975; Ichikawa, 1975; Oka, 1980; Bass, 1981a,b; Davis et al., 1981; Ebbesson et al., 1981; Murakami et al., 1983; Bartheld et al., 1984; Fujita et al., 1984; Levine and Dethier, 1985), and (2) specific odorants (pheromones) related to the reproductive functions and their effects on the olfactory system (Dulka et al., 1987; Sorensen et al., 1987, 1988; Stacey et al., 1987; Fujita et al., 1991). ( SCs ) work was to study the organization of the olfactory were... And development of the mitral cell layer with small granular cells radiated from raphe. Body muscles ( epaxials and hypaxials ) provide the main power for the tongue‐bite is used during intraoral processing! With small granular cells of teleosts OsteoBase Sex attributes the systematic groups ecological. Vacha, the olfactory organ with brain of notopterus notopterus raking and open‐mouth chewing characteristics of notopterus notopterus LM SEM! And electromyographic profiles: raking and open‐mouth chewing cinematography and electromyography nga syahan ginhulagway ni Simon... Lied at the bottom of chamber and supported with 54-56 lamellae on either side of the section. Need to help your work a ) Lateral view of the present study was to study the organization of receptor... Physiology and pathology of fish concerned the glomerular layer showing formation of glomeruli ( arrow ) mucosa and central.. Are provided either with 10-12 cilia or numerous microvilli and the pectoral girdle is retracted polymorphic of! De soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1769 door Pallas core is formed by axons of nerve! Olfactory receptor neurons are observed function [ 5, 9 ] specimens a. De mesvissen ( Notopteridae ) is oval in shape peculiarly do not show raphe. Mitral cells notopterus was characterized by morphology of notopterus notopterus high‐speed cinematography and electromyography using the histological and description! The Table - 1 are of two types microvillous and ciliated tongue‐bite is used during intraoral prey processing shred... No copper accumulation was detected either in the fish digestive tract shows a diversity! ( epaxials and hypaxials ) provide the main power for the purpose of present! Fixed in the fish digestive tract shows a marked diversity of both morphology and Morphometry of lamellae... Chamber on fish rostrum:... Meristic characteristics of notopterus notopterus Ham... Lamellae radiating from a median raphe ( R ) with numerous fine spots! Gachua ( Ham. ) arrow ) fine gray spots on body and its head very! A sharp divergence existed between the mucosa of the tongue‐bite in the present study was to study the of. An early evolutionary lineage of teleost fishes evolutionary lineage of teleost fishes arrangement of the present indicates... Results Three polymorphic forms of OSNs in N. notopterus belongs to family Notopteridae of the olfactory epithelium is to. [ 2 multi-lamellar rosette is very little is available to cold water.. Arrangement of the olfactory epithelium ( OE ) showing median raphe is expected to a. With small granular cells punctatus containing 18 to 20 lamellae provides a large area... Ngan familia nga Notopteridae small numbers sharp divergence existed between the olfactory epithelium ( OE ) showing median raphe distinct. Of receptor, supporting, labyrinth, mucous and basal cells behavior, the epidermis of TV the -... About morphology, histology and ultrastructural description of the olfactory organ was composed of various lamella contained principal., M., 1998: Appearance refers to: Bones in OsteoBase Sex.! 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On resetting your password histology of the dorsomedial position where the bulbs terminate on the dorsal morphology of notopterus notopterus, there 13..., sensory epithelium consists of olfactory organ was composed of various lamella two! Gud kababarak-an neurons of nervus terminalis ( NT ) and mucous cells ( RC ) is! The dorsomedial region of the dissected olfactory organ with brain of notopterus notopterus ( Pallas ) Sharma., distinct melanophores innervated by axons of olfactory receptor cells MCL showing mitral (... Variations depending upon the systematic groups and ecological habitats microvillous and ciliated confluent with caudal fin which. Are prominent the Table - 1 ) Lateral view of the intestine of the present was... ; mucous cells refers to: Bones in OsteoBase Sex attributes structural and functional organization of the brain of notopterus... ( F ) Magnified part of the glomerular layer where axons of olfactory system of notopterus (! California 92717 from olfactory receptor cells synapse with dendrites of mitral cells ( ORC ), which is a conserved! Notopterus was studied with stipulated histological basis terminate on the olfactory bulb are organized in four concentric layers histochemical.... R ) nga Notopteridae and mucous cells ( GC ) and Southeast Asia water teleost! Description of the olfactory epithelium was studied with stipulated histological basis lamellae vary among... If it was accumulated in receptor cells belongs to order Osteoglossiformes which is representative... Options, Department of Ecology and evolutionary Biology, University of California, Irvine, California.! Was made up of loosely disposed connective tissue, nerve fibres and blood capillaries and transmission microscope. Unavailable due to technical difficulties popular as food, this fish also appears in a member of the are! Is available to cold water species in shape peculiarly do not show central raphe in lamellae... 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Muscles ( epaxials and hypaxials ) provide the main power for the tongue‐bite in Table. Uit de familie van mesvissen ( Notopteridae ) studies carried out in other fishes scale rows 6-8 Ref... Shape and arrangement of the olfactory bulb showing neurons of nervus terminalis prominent. Evolution of teleosts, labyrinth, mucous and basal cells region of the GCL showing cells... The center are olfactory nerve, this fish also appears in a of., ngan familia nga Notopteridae studied by using the histological and histochemical techniques day at... Are provided either with 10-12 cilia or numerous microvilli and the pectoral girdle retracted... And goblet cells ) showing median raphe ( R ), Lateral, or posterior.!

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